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DPRK APTs: Ted backdoor and curlRAT target South Korean media and automotive sectors

OverviewA new Linux toolkit, identified by Rapid7 Labs, has been targeting organizations across South Korea’s automotive and media industries with minimal detection. The campaign made use of a HAProxy instance named “ted backdoor”, alongside trojanized versions of crond, agetty, atd, sshd, and polkitd. This previously undocumented framework enabled threat actors to execute remote commands on compromised servers, inject malicious scripts into web traffic, perform credential harvesting, and…

HAProxy média výroba a průmysl US

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· Rapid7 · DPRK APTs: Ted backdoor and curlRAT target South Korean media and automotive sectors

Angry Birds: Toy Ghouls’ new toys

Introduction We continue tracking the activity of Toy Ghouls (also known as Bearlyfy, Laboo.boo, and Feral Wolf), a financially motivated group that has been targeting Russian organizations since 2025. The attackers initially relied exclusively on tools pulled from public GitHub repositories along with leaked Babuk and LockBit ransomware builders, later shifting to their own custom ransomware, GenieLocker. In early July 2026, we observed the group using a custom backdoor for the first time. We…

Microsoft RU

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· Securelist (Kaspersky) · Angry Birds: Toy Ghouls’ new toys

Free streaming boxes may be routing criminal traffic through your home

“Free” movies and TV could cost you your privacy, bandwidth, and control of your home network. We’ve warned about illegal streaming and modded Amazon Fire TV Sticks in the past. Now, researchers have found that certain SuperBox devices and apps could quietly enroll a household connection into a proxy network, allowing third parties to route traffic through it. An earlier report identified CyberFlix TV, available through SuperBox’s custom app store, as containing Popanet proxy functionality that…

SuperBox US

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· Malwarebytes Labs · Free streaming boxes may be routing criminal traffic through your home

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StreamRat Android malware spreads through Meta and TikTok ads

A malicious advertising campaign promoting a fake free TV-streaming service reached roughly 570,000 Meta users. The researchers who discovered the campaign found that its streaming-themed ads were aimed at Spanish-speaking users, with most observed victims located in Spain. One Meta campaign ran from June 11 through July 3, 2026, and the same banners were also used to distribute the malware through TikTok. The available data shows the ads’ reach, not the number of downloads or infections, but…

Meta TikTok US

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· Malwarebytes Labs · StreamRat Android malware spreads through Meta and TikTok ads

Your Employee’s Password Appeared in an Infostealer Log. Now What?

Infostealers can expose far more than passwords, including authenticated sessions that may let attackers bypass MFA. Flare explains how defenders can prioritize compromised identities, determine whether stolen access is still usable, and respond before it leads to account takeover. [...]

US

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· BleepingComputer · Your Employee’s Password Appeared in an Infostealer Log. Now What?

RIASZTÁS Magyarország Ügyészségének nevével visszaélő ransomware támadásokkal kapcsolatban

A Nemzetbiztonsági Szakszolgálat Nemzeti Kiberbiztonsági Intézet (NBSZ NKI) riasztást ad ki Magyarország Ügyészségének nevével és arculati elemeivel visszaélő, zsarolóvírus fertőzéshez vezető adathalász üzenetekről. A bejelentések alapján a támadók hamis, hivatalos megkeresés látszatát keltő leveleket küldenek, amelyekben ügyészségi alkalmazottak nevével élnek vissza. A kampány célja az, hogy a felhasználó a levélben szereplő hivatkozásra kattintson, majd a […]

veřejná správa HU

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· NKI Maďarsko · RIASZTÁS Magyarország Ügyészségének nevével visszaélő ransomware támadásokkal kapcsolatban

Impersonating IT support: how threat actors turn a remote session into enterprise-wide access

In this article Risk to enterprise environmentsAttack chain overviewMitigation and response recommendationsLearn more Microsoft Threat Intelligence has observed a human-operated intrusion campaign that abuses Microsoft Teams external collaboration to impersonate IT or helpdesk personnel and socially engineer users into granting an interactive remote session. Once remote control is established via RMM tools, the threat actor uses PowerShell to download and silently install a malicious MSI…

Microsoft US

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· Microsoft Security Blog · Impersonating IT support: how threat actors turn a remote session into enterprise-wide access

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Gaming the system: how a Chinese-speaking actor turned Brazilian government sites into an SEO weapon

Research by: Amit Yardeni Key Points A Chinese-speaking actor is now targeting Brazil. Check Point Research has uncovered a sustained campaign against Brazilian organizations, primarily government and educational institutions since mid-2025. We dubbed this group Gambling Goblin: a Chinese-speaking cybercrime cluster connected to a previously documented group, Earth Berberoka, that targeted gambling sites across Asia. It marks a shift from Brazil’s usual home-grown banking-trojan threats to a…

Apache veřejná správa školství IL

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· Check Point Research · Gaming the system: how a Chinese-speaking actor turned Brazilian government sites into an SEO weapon

REVSTEALER ramps up: analysis of up-and-coming infostealer

Elastic Security Labs is tracking an emerging infostealer, REVSTEALER, under REF2859. This family has gained momentum in recent months, with higher distribution volume, and has emerged as a formidable threat, featuring a comprehensive credential harvester, an embedded sandbox scoring system, and a Polygon blockchain-based dead drop for resilience. Beyond credential theft, REVSTEALER targets gaming platforms for additional monetization; the developer clearly understands that victim accounts on…

US

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· Elastic Security · REVSTEALER ramps up: analysis of up-and-coming infostealer

Counterfeit installers to system compromise: Tracking a deceptive software download campaign

In this article Attack chain overviewCampaign scope and targetingMitigation and protection guidanceReferencesLearn more Microsoft Defender Experts is tracking an active malware campaign that uses counterfeit software-download websites to impersonate trusted vendors and distribute malicious installers. The campaign has targeted users looking to download popular software and has resulted in compromises across multiple organizations and industries, primarily affecting China-based operations of…

zdravotnictví výroba a průmysl veřejná správa školství US

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· Microsoft Security Blog · Counterfeit installers to system compromise: Tracking a deceptive software download campaign

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Fake GTA 6 leaked copy drains your crypto wallet

We’ve seen scam sites built around Grand Theft Auto VI (GTA 6) targeting visitors in three different ways this year. In June, we looked at sites selling GTA 6 “early access” for hundreds of dollars in cryptocurrency. You paid, got nothing, and could not reverse the payment. In August, we found fake Extended Look and demo sites delivering an infostealer instead of a game. The site we examined this week looks like a GTA 6 fan countdown site but offers to sell a leaked copy of the game. It loads a…

US

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· Malwarebytes Labs · Fake GTA 6 leaked copy drains your crypto wallet

Linux Detection Engineering - Fileless Execution

Fileless execution on Linux has moved from niche tradecraft into real-world intrusion chains. By executing payloads from memory or anonymous file descriptors, attackers can reduce on-disk artifacts and weaken controls that rely heavily on file inspection.In our own analysis of VoidLink, we observed how fileless execution can be paired with a rootkit. The loader scans for processes running from memfd and passes their PIDs to the rootkit, allowing an already running fileless implant to be hidden…

Elastic US

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· Elastic Security · Linux Detection Engineering - Fileless Execution

TerminalFix looks like ClickFix, but delivers a very different payload

Microsoft has published details about a Windows malware campaign it calls TerminalFix. The social engineering used to infect people is very similar to what we’ve seen in ClickFix campaigns. A website visitor is presented with a fake Cloudflare CAPTCHA which, when clicked, secretly copies a malicious command to their clipboard. Then they receive instructions on what they need to do to “prove they are human,” when in reality they are being instructed to execute the malicious command. After…

Microsoft US

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· Malwarebytes Labs · TerminalFix looks like ClickFix, but delivers a very different payload

Infostealers are hijacking Claude accounts at users’ expense

Anthropic has warned some Claude users that criminals are using information stealers to take over their accounts. Rather than guessing passwords or intercepting two-factor authentication (2FA) codes, the attackers steal the browser sessions that prove a user is already logged in. According to a warning email shared publicly by an affected user, the attackers used common infostealer malware to copy Claude login sessions from victims’ computers. They then used those sessions to access the…

Anthropic US

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· Malwarebytes Labs · Infostealers are hijacking Claude accounts at users’ expense

Mirage Kitten targeting aviation and FinTech sectors across the Middle East and Africa with a new malware set

While monitoring Mirage Kitten activity, we uncovered a previously undocumented malware family that we dubbed NodeRabbit. We identified the first sample on a system in Afghanistan. Further threat hunting revealed two additional, more advanced, variants: one on a system in Egypt and another on a system in Ethiopia. NodeRabbit is a cross-platform remote access trojan (RAT) built with Node.js. It targets Windows, Linux, and macOS. Its operators deliver it through spear-phishing messages on…

doprava finance RU

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· Securelist (Kaspersky) · Mirage Kitten targeting aviation and FinTech sectors across the Middle East and Africa with a new malware set

Financially Motivated Threat Actor BREEZE COMET Targets Brazil

Introduction Beginning in 2024 Mandiant investigated a string of compromises affecting Brazilian financial services, retail, and eCommerce organizations. Google Threat Intelligence Group (GTIG) tracks this activity as BREEZE COMET (formerly UNC5669), a financially motivated threat actor specializing in manipulating payment systems and banking software in Brazil to conduct fraudulent transfers. This activity overlaps with operations publicly reported as Plump Spider and SHADOW-AETHER-064. In…

finance obchod US

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· Mandiant / Google TI · Financially Motivated Threat Actor BREEZE COMET Targets Brazil

Guildma (Astaroth) malware infection from Brazilian Portuguese email, (Tue, Sep 1st)

Introduction On Monday 2026-08-31, I used a link from a malicious Brazilian Portuguese email to infect a Windows host in my lab. This was a Guildma (Astaroth) malware infection. The link from the email is geofenced for Brazil, meaning that it would only deliver the malware if I checked it from a Brazil-based IP address. Otherwise, it would send a legitimate installer (in this case for Android Studio) and not the malware. Furthermore, my web browser and operating system needed to use Brazilian…

US

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· SANS Internet Storm Ctr. · Guildma (Astaroth) malware infection from Brazilian Portuguese email, (Tue, Sep 1st)

Coder Module Registry Compromise Leads to Credential-Stealing Malware Distribution (Incident)

The attacker gained unauthorized access to Coder’s Cloudflare infrastructure and added attacker-controlled IP addresses to the pool serving Coder’s module registry. These servers hosted modified registry artifacts containing malicious code designed to discover credentials and ...

Coder Cloudflare US

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· Wiz Research · Coder Module Registry Compromise Leads to Credential-Stealing Malware Distribution (Incident)

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Breaking the Seal: Static Deobfuscation of JSCeal’s Compiled V8 Bytecode

Research by: hasherezade Key Points Since early 2025, Check Point Research has been tracking JSCeal, a sophisticated cryptocurrency-focused stealer with broader credential-theft, surveillance, and traffic-interception capabilities, delivered as compiled V8 bytecode (JSC files). The payloads are protected with javascript-obfuscator, using multiple techniques including RC4-protected strings, control-flow flattening, proxy functions, and operation wrappers. Our goal was to recover the code to a…

IL

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· Check Point Research · Breaking the Seal: Static Deobfuscation of JSCeal’s Compiled V8 Bytecode

ValleyRAT masquerading as adware

Attackers typically try to pass off malware as legitimate applications or as potentially unwanted programs that users deliberately search for and download, such as cheats or cracks. They often rely on ad and affiliate networks to deliver their creations to victims’ devices. This post examines a less conventional case: a well-known backdoor distributed under the guise of adware. The attackers may have chosen this distribution method because the adware was signed by the developer. On top of that,…

RU

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· Securelist (Kaspersky) · ValleyRAT masquerading as adware

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TerminalFix campaign deploys a reverse tunnel through multistage intrusion

In this article Attack chain overviewMitigation and protection guidanceLearn more Microsoft Threat Intelligence has observed a TerminalFix campaign, a variant of ClickFix, targeting organizations across multiple industries. The campaign uses compromised websites to display a fake Cloudflare CAPTCHA verification overlay that tricks users into copying and executing a malicious PowerShell command. While traditional ClickFix campaigns direct victims to the Windows Run dialog, TerminalFix campaigns…

Microsoft Cloudflare US

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· Microsoft Security Blog · TerminalFix campaign deploys a reverse tunnel through multistage intrusion

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Popular code generator for TanStack Query hit by supply chain worm

A supply chain worm was found hiding in @7nohe/openapi-react-query-codegen, a popular code generator for TanStack Query, stealing credentials and spreading itself to every package the victim maintains. Category: Vulnerabilities & Threats

TanStack BE

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· Aikido Security · Popular code generator for TanStack Query hit by supply chain worm

SPOJENO PŘES CVE PaperCut NG/MF Critical Zero-Day Exploited in the Wild

Overview On August 27, 2026, PaperCut Software published an urgent security advisory stating that it is investigating active exploitation of a vulnerability affecting PaperCut NG and PaperCut MF. PaperCut has confirmed customer incidents and is treating the issue as a security emergency. At the time of writing, the vulnerability has not been assigned a CVE identifier, and PaperCut has not publicly disclosed a CVSS score, vulnerability class, authentication requirements, or the technical details…

KEV ✓ · ransomware EPSS 1.00 CVE-2023-27350 PaperCut Software PaperCut školství výroba a průmysl US

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· Rapid7 · PaperCut NG/MF Critical Zero-Day Exploited in the Wild · BleepingComputer · PaperCut warns of NG, MF flaw exploited in zero-day attacks

Some Malicious PE Stats, (Thu, Aug 27th)

During my last FOR610 session, a student asked me if I had some statistics in mind about the compilers used to generate malicious PE files? A couple of months ago, I shared some stats about the trend in 64bits VS. 32bits malware[1]. Can we go a bit further? I (vibe-)coded a Python script based on the pefile library[2] to extract some info from the PE headers. Indeed, the PE file format contains a lot of metadata! They can be accessed using a lot of tools, like Detect It Easy: Note: When you…

US

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· SANS Internet Storm Ctr. · Some Malicious PE Stats, (Thu, Aug 27th)

From 88 lines to 1: Detecting DLL hijacking with Elastic Defend

Elastic Defend 9.5.0 detects dynamic link library (DLL) search-order hijacking [1] in a single field. Writing that rule before 9.5.0 took about 88 lines, covering approximately 2,600 named libraries, 10 excluded Windows system paths, signature checks, and a drop-to-load time window. It now takes one: dll.Ext.defense_evasions: "DLL Hijack: Masquerading".DLL search-order hijacking, which Defend labels Masquerading, runs attacker code inside a legitimate process by abusing the order that Windows…

Elastic US

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· Elastic Security · From 88 lines to 1: Detecting DLL hijacking with Elastic Defend

@7nohe/openapi-react-query-codegen Compromised in Supply Chain Attack (Campaign)

On August 28, starting at approximately 2000 UTC eight malicious versions of the @7nohe/openapi-react-query-codegen package were published on npm and were available for approximately three hours. These malicious versions were trojanized with an updated version of the miasma ma...

@7nohe/openapi-react-query-codegen US

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· Wiz Research · @7nohe/openapi-react-query-codegen Compromised in Supply Chain Attack (Campaign)

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SPOJENO PŘES CVE Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability (CVE-2022-0995)

CISA added CVE-2022-0995 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Affected product: Linux Kernel. Remediation due date: 2026-09-09.

KEV ✓ EPSS 0.10 CVE-2022-0995 Linux Microsoft veřejná správa školství média US

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· CISA KEV · Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability (CVE-2022-0995) · Cisco Talos · UAT-10147: Chinese-speaking adversary integrates agentic AI into post-compromise operations

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BengalSEO Part 1: Anatomy of the Operation

Key Takeaways The DFIR Report Offerings Check out our Products here and our Services here. Want a demo, more information on our services, pricing or just want to chat? Get in Touch Contact us today for pricing or a demo! Case Summary In March 2026, our team identified an SEO poisoning campaign leading to malware deployment […] The post BengalSEO Part 1: Anatomy of the Operation appeared first on The DFIR Report.

US

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· The DFIR Report · BengalSEO Part 1: Anatomy of the Operation

ToxicPanda 2.0 can take over your Android phone and banking apps

Researchers have uncovered ToxicPanda 2.0, an Android banking Trojan and remote-access tool designed for account takeover and “on-device fraud.” Not only does ToxicPanda 2.0 have a much larger target list of banks and e-wallets, it has also expanded its capabilities by combining banking overlays, remote access, PIN capture, Android accessibility abuse, and attempted Wireless Debugging automation. Together, those functions can help operators turn a compromised phone into a platform for account…

Google finance US

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· Malwarebytes Labs · ToxicPanda 2.0 can take over your Android phone and banking apps

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UAT-10147 deploys SPECTRE: A cross-platform implant with Linux rootkit and BYOVD capabilities

UAT-10147 is a highly capable Chinese-speaking intrusion actor operating a multi-platform post-exploitation ecosystem targeting IIS and Linux servers, combining search engine optimization (SEO) fraud monetization with advanced persistence and defense evasion techniques. The newly identified SPECTRE implant represents a significant evolution in commodity intrusion tooling, integrating cross-platform command-and-control (C2) operations, process injection, credential theft, anti-analysis…

US

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· Cisco Talos · UAT-10147 deploys SPECTRE: A cross-platform implant with Linux rootkit and BYOVD capabilities

arrayref and Other Rust Crates Hijacked in Supply Chain Attack (Campaign)

On August 20, 2026, malicious versions of three Rust crates were published to crates.io from the account of their maintainer, droundy: arrayref@0.3.10, internment@0.8.7 and append-only-vec@0.1.9. The Rust Security Response Team does not believe the maintainer published them, a...

arrayref internment append-only-vec US

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· Wiz Research · arrayref and Other Rust Crates Hijacked in Supply Chain Attack (Campaign)

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Hunting MacSync Stealer infrastructure through behavioral pivots

In this article Activity overview Discovery of additional rotating infrastructure Attack chain overviewMitigation and protection guidanceReferencesLearn more MacSync Stealer is a macOS-focused information stealer that relies on changing infrastructure to deliver payloads, communicate with compromised devices, and exfiltrate data. Earlier reporting by RST Cloud identified the threat through a limited set of domains and documented rapid command-and-control (C2) replacement after public disclosure…

Apple US

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· Microsoft Security Blog · Hunting MacSync Stealer infrastructure through behavioral pivots